Common Waterborne Contaminants

Humans do not always naturally detect microbial and organic contaminants in water bodies. Often the water may look, smell and taste completely fine, but it may be contaminated. People remain unaware of the contamination in their water for a long time until they are faced with the consequences and start getting ill. Make sure to click here to read more about contaminated water. 

Water bodies present near agricultural regions may contain hazardous organic substances from pesticides and fertilizers. The chemical material from pesticides and fertilizers can damage the water and increase the risk of cancers and reproductive issues. 

Consumption of contaminated water also leads to eye impairment, liver, kidney, and other body issues due to its harmful substances. 

The same is with water bodies situated near industrial plants. Sewage waste from the factories is released into the water bodies, which damages the quality of water and harms the life of people residing nearby. 

Waterborne contaminants

Few of the most prevalent waterborne contaminants include ammonia, aluminum, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chloramine, Chromium, copper, mercury, fluid, lead, bacteria and viruses, nitrates, radium, Mercury, selenium, uranium, and silver. 

Treatment

Even if the water contaminants are invisible, tasteless, or odorless, it is still possible to treat the water by consulting professional water testing services. They help detect water content by comprehensively analyzing water constituents by performing a quality test. 

Impact of Waterborne Contaminants on the Health

The acute impact of consuming contaminated water refers to visible symptoms that appear within hours or days since the time of consumption. If an individual is exposed to high levels of contaminated water, he or she will face acute symptoms. Microbial contaminants like bacteria and viruses are one of the leading factors contributing to high levels of contaminated water resulting in acute health effects. 

Generally, these microbial contaminants are dealt with by the body just like germs and do not have long-lasting effects on bodily functions. However, consumption of highly contaminated water leads to illnesses, and it can become a fatal disease in immunocompromised individuals. 

The chronic impact of contaminants occurs when people are exposed to contaminated water for a long time, i.e., years. Contaminants like pesticides, solvents, chemicals, radionuclide arsenic, and other minerals can result in chronic health effects, leading to illnesses like cancer, kidney and liver issues, and reproductive problems. It can have fatal outcomes if they are not appropriately treated. People with weak immune systems are at significant risk of facing the extremities after consuming contaminated water for a long period.